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City of Woodbury
8301 Valley Creek Road
Woodbury, MN 55125
(651) 714-3500
   

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Growth Management Policy

As new areas open for development, Woodbury will not experience the high growth rates seen in the 1990s. That’s because the city’s Comprehensive Plan, adopted in 2000, seeks to limit future growth in the areas added to the Metropolitan Urban Service Area (MUSA) to 600 housing units per year, on average.

The City Council adopted a growth management policy in December 2001 to implement the 600-unit target rate. The policy applies only to the phase one expansion area, which consists of about 1,400 acres east of St. Johns Drive and north of Bailey Road. It does not apply to property formerly within the MUSA, as that property has already been assessed for public improvements and thus has the legal right to proceed with development.

WHEREAS, the public welfare requires the establishment of a Growth Management Policy and allocation system in order to prevent unplanned growth, and to encourage development which accomplishes the objectives of the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Woodbury; and,

WHEREAS, the City of Woodbury's Comprehensive Plan provides for a phased allocation plan as a means of implementing the plan; and,

WHEREAS, a phased allocation of development promotes a rate of growth consistent with the policies of the Comprehensive Plan; and,

WHEREAS, a phased allocation also promotes contiguous rational development and the orderly provision of infrastructure to developing areas within the city; and,

WHEREAS, the city is located upon and adjacent to prime agricultural land which is a limited resource of statewide significance, the protection of which is a goal of the Comprehensive Plan; and,

WHEREAS, unplanned growth which is unrelated to community needs and capabilities damages the public health, safety and welfare, and violates the goals of the Comprehensive Plan.

NOW, THEREFORE, for the purpose of implementing the Growth Management Policies of the Comprehensive Plan, the City Council of the City of Woodbury does hereby adopt the following:

SECTION 1: Purposes of Growth Management Policy

The Woodbury City Council finds and determines:

  1. The city has adopted a Comprehensive Plan which calls for refined planning and residential development review so that growth meets the needs of the community and proceeds in a logical, orderly, efficient and environmentally sound manner.

  2. Inadequately planned, speculative residential development has sometimes created, and may create or aggravate, the following conditions:

    1. Wasteful construction of public facilities;

    2. Overburdened municipal services and utilities;

    3. Unavailability of adequate low-and-moderate-cost housing to serve the needs of the elderly and persons of low and moderate incomes;

    4. Premature and inefficient commitment of undeveloped lands to urbanization; and,

    5. Environmentally detrimental development patterns.

  3. The Zoning Ordinance alone cannot provide the comprehensive development review procedures, which will insure the high level of environmental protection, sequential orderly development and achievement of other goals set forth in the Comprehensive Plan.

  4. The public welfare requires the establishment of a Growth Management Policy. The city hereby establishes an initial seven-year phasing program for development within the City of Woodbury in order to accomplish the following goals:

    1. Prevent premature development in the absence of necessary utilities and municipal services;

    2. Coordinate city planning and land regulation in a manner consistent with the general plan;

    3. Facilitate and implement the realization of the Comprehensive Plan;

    4. Provide incentives to developers to include low and moderate income housing in their developments;

    5. Prevent unplanned growth which has no relationship to community needs and capabilities; and,

    6. Encourage developers to dedicate additional public open space.

SECTION 2: Phasing Plan

  1. The Comprehensive Plan of the city includes a staging plan to show how development in the city will be phased over the next 20 years. The phasing plan shows four stages of growth extending to the year 2024. The phasing plan was developed to accommodate an average of approximately 600 housing units per year in each urban phase in order to help the city manage its growth. The phasing plan is based on a number of units in each phase, and therefore will manage the growth from phase to phase. This policy establishes the phasing plan for Phase 1 of the overall staging plan that the city has set forth in the Comprehensive Plan.

  2. A seven-year Growth Management System is hereby adopted as Phase 1 of the city's Growth Staging Plan, which distributes the platting of lots among the major landowners/developers set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof.

  3. As set forth in Exhibit A, Phase 1 shall be developed at a rate which will average 600 dwelling units per year.

  4. A development phasing plan shall be approved as a part of the approval process for preliminary plats and planned unit developments for each of the tracts of land set forth on Exhibit A. Preliminary plats and planned unit developments shall be reviewed and approved in accordance with the development schedule set forth in Exhibit A.

  5. Every application for a preliminary plat or planned unit development for any part of the property set forth in Exhibit A shall include a phasing plan that complies with the seven-year phased allocation plan set forth in Exhibit A.

  6. The number of lots created through the platting process in a given year shall be controlled through the extension of utilities and subsequent assessment of benefited properties.

  7. The developer/landowner shall have the right to accrue lots/units, such that they may forgo platting lots in one year in order to plat more lots in a subsequent year. However, at such time that this policy is reviewed or revised in the future, the city reserves the right to re-allocate lots/units that are not approved for development.

  8. This policy does not allow for the outright transfer or sale of the allocation of units between developers/landowners. However, through a Planned Unit Development, the city may allow lots/units from one tract of property to be transferred to another, if it promotes the goals outlined in the purpose statement of this policy.

SECTION 3: Exceptions

  1. This Growth Management Policy shall only apply to property in Phase 1, as set forth on Exhibit A through the year 2007.

  2. The Growth Management Policy shall not apply to property located within the 2000 MUSA line. These properties have already been assessed for public utilities, and they do not require the extension of municipal utilities to develop.

  3. The Growth Management Policy shall not apply to property located in the R-2 "Rural Estate" areas of the city.

  4. The Growth Management Policy will not apply to parcels of 20 acres or less in size, even if such a parcel is purchased or owned by a developer or land owner set forth in Exhibit A, or their successors or assigns. These exception parcels shall be of record as of the date of the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, May 10, 2000. The purpose of this exemption is to encourage the incorporation of smaller parcels into larger development plans to provide for more continuity of design and neighborhood compatibility. The City Council also recognizes the adverse affects that the inclusion of smaller parcels in the allocation process would have on the current owners of those parcels. The density and allocations assigned to the exception parcels of less than 20 acres can be used anywhere within the adjacent development which it becomes a part of.

  5. In order to implement the city's affordable housing goals, an increase in the unit allocation shall be allowed in addition to the density bonus (from 3.5 to 4.5 units per acre) set forth in the Comprehensive Plan. In accordance with the city's Comprehensive Plan and Housing Action Plan, affordable units (both rental and ownership) shall not count toward the 600 per year growth management cap. In addition to the affordable unit being exempt from the growth management cap, the developer shall receive one market rate unit exempt from the growth management cap for every affordable rental unit, or long-term affordable ownership unit that is developed.

    The Comprehensive Plan of the City provides that the density bonus system for affordable housing requires a minimum of fifteen percent (15%) of the units be affordable.

  6. In order to implement the city's greenway corridor and open space goals, an increase in the unit allocation shall be allowed in addition to the density bonus (from 3.5 to 4.5 units per acre) set forth in the Comprehensive Plan. If the amount of open space dedicated as part of the development reaches 15 percent (as compared to the required 10 percent), the density shall be allowed to reach four units per acre. If the amount of open space dedicated as a part of the development reaches 20 percent (as compared to the required 10 percent), the density shall be allowed to reach 4.5 units per acre.

    The areas proposed to be dedicated to open space must be consistent with the city's Comprehensive Plan provisions for greenway opportunities, park plans, etc., or must be adjacent to or provide an enhancement to existing park facilities. Property dedicated must be useable upland (not wetlands, ponds or utility easements, etc.). The City Council will retain the discretionary right to determine whether or not it will accept the property proposed to be dedicated for open space or greenway corridors.

    Additional units allowed pursuant to this exception shall be divided equally over the entire seven seven-year phase so that an additional allocation will be made for each year of the phase.

  7. In order to maintain the spirit and intent of this growth management policy, the number of bonus units allowed to be platted in a given year, due to the inclusion of affordable housing or the dedication of green space, shall not exceed 28.5 percent of the total units allocated for that year, as set forth in Exhibit A. These bonus units shall be awarded in the development agreement for each development as it is approved, until such time that the cap for that particular year is reached.

SECTION 4: Review of Policy

  1. The city Staff shall prepare an annual report for the City Council detailing the number of lots actually platted and built on each year in Phase 1.

  2. The City Council shall review this policy by December 31, 2003 to determine whether it is managing the growth of the city as planned, or if there are unintended consequences and the policy should be revised. The city reserves the right to amend Exhibit A and re-allocate units that are not approved as part of a development.

EXHIBIT A

Estimated Allocation of Lots in Phase 1
Development 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total
Dancing Waters (Lindeman, Ebertz, Pepi and Bert properties) 310 191 191 191 192 215 1,290
Stonemill Farms (Newland Communities property) 192 118 118 118 119 133 798
Turnberry (Olson property) 60 40 40 40 40   220
Fairway Meadows (Thone property) 100 66 66 66 67   365
Kingsfield (Ott property) 52 36 36 36     160
Bailey's Arbor (Bailey property) 187 115 116 116 116 130 780
Dale   35 35 35     105
Garden Gate (Stabenow property)   100 65 65 65 65 360
Oehlke     52 52 52 52 208
 
Total 901 701 719 719 651 595 4,286
Maximum Bonus Allocation for the Year (28.5 percent) 256 200 205 205 186 170 1,222
Total with Bonus Units 1,157 901 924 924 837 765 5,508

*These numbers are estimates, based on the gross acreage of property. The numbers will be refined during the preliminary plat and planned unit development process, once detailed property information (wetland delineation, rights-of-way, etc.) can be obtained.

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